ANCA ilişkili vaskülit hastaları düşük serum tiyol düzeylerine sahiptir ve düşük tiyol düzeyleri yüksek hastalık aktive skorları ile ilişkilidir
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Orijinal Araştırma

ANCA ilişkili vaskülit hastaları düşük serum tiyol düzeylerine sahiptir ve düşük tiyol düzeyleri yüksek hastalık aktive skorları ile ilişkilidir

J Turk Soc Rheumatol 2025;17(2):68-76 DOI: 10.4274/raed.galenos.2025.03371
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İzin

Öz

Amaç

Bu çalışma anti-nötrofil sitoplazmik antikor ile ilişkili vaskülit (AAV) hastaları ile sağlıklı kontroller arasında tiyol/disülfit dengesinin ve iskemi modifiye albümin (IMA) düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Ayrıca bu çalışmada AVV’nin hastalık aktivite skoru ve organ tutulumları ile IMA ve tiyol/disülfit molekülleri arasındaki ilişkiler de araştırılmıştır.

Yöntem

Çalışmaya 46 AVV hastası ile 45 sağlıklı gönüllü dahil edildi. AVV hastalık aktivitesi için Birmingham vasculitis aktivite skoru (BVAS) version-3 kullanıldı. Disülfit (-SS), doğal tiyol (-SH) ve total tiyol (-SH+-SS) moleküllerine ait analizler otomatik spektrofotometrik metod ile, IMA’ya ait hesaplamalar ise albümin-kobalt bağlanma testi ile gerçekleştirildi. -SS/(-SH+-SS) oranında artış oksidasyon lehinde kayma, -SH/(-SH+-SS) oranında artış ise antioksidasyon lehinde kayma kabul edildi.

Bulgular

AVV grubunda kontrol grubuna göre -SS/(-SH+-SS) oranı anlamlı olarak daha yüksek [β: -0,482, risk oranı (OR) güven aralığı (GA) %95: 0,618 (0,432-0,882), p=0,008], -SH/(-SH+-SS) oranı ise daha düşük [β: 0,242, OR (GA %95): 1,273 (1,065-1,522), p=0,008] saptandı. -SH ile BVAS-3 arasında anlamlı bir korelasyon ilişkisi tespit edildi [β: -8,202, GA %95: -16,108- (-0,267), p=0,043].

Sonuç

AVV hastalarında sağlık kontrollere göre tiyol/disülfit molekülleri oksidasyon yönünde kaymıştır ve yüksek BVAS-3 hastalıkları skorları olan hastalar daha düşük serum tiyol düzeylerine sahiptir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: ANCA ilişkili vaskülit, tiyol, IMA, BVAS-3

Kaynakça

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